TianGong Life Cycle Inventory
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Data set: Pyrometallurgical technology for ternary lithium batteries (01.00.005)

Full name
Pyrometallurgical technology for ternary lithium batteries
Location
CN
Reference year
2022
Valid until
Reference flow(s)
Type
Unit process, single operation
Parameterized?
no
LCIA results included?
no
Category
End-of-life treatment / Material recycling
Synonyms
Use advice for data set
This dataset is intended for life cycle assessment practitioners assessing the environmental impact of battery recycling processes. When using the data, ensure to consider the simplified disassembly and discharge stage of the waste lithium batteries prior to the high-temperature smelting process. Inclusion or exclusion of the energy and emissions associated with the smelting operation and the subsequent separation and refining of metals should be critically evaluated. It is also essential to account for the fate of metals like aluminum, lithium, and others that enter the slag, their potential environmental impacts, and any considerations for slag processing or disposal.
Data set use approval
General comment
Pyrometallurgical recycling only requires simple disassembly and discharge of the waste LIBs and direct hightemperature smelting. Cobalt, nickel, copper, and other metal alloys are obtained by adding slag forming agent and reducing agent, while aluminum, lithium, and other metal elements enter the slag.
LCI Method Principle
LCI Method Approaches
No records found.
Completeness of product model
No statement
Reviews
  • Dependent internal review by
License and access conditions
Copyright
no
License type
Free of charge for all users and uses
Owner of data set
Tiangong LCI Data Working Group
Technical purpose
The pyrometallurgical technology for ternary lithium batteries described in this dataset is used in the recycling of waste lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The recycling process primarily allows for the recovery of valuable metals such as cobalt, nickel, and copper, which are typically found in ternary lithium batteries. These recycled metals are used for the production of new battery cells and other industrial applications where high-purity metal alloys are required.
Input Products
Co-Products
No records found.
Data set version
01.00.005
Time stamp (last saved)
2024-04-11T16:28:28+08:00
Data set format
Compliance systems
No records found.
Tag
Registered in
Process is not registered in any registry
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