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Process Data set: Production of perovskite photovoltaic modules;ZnO module 1m2;spin coating method;ZnO (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location US
Name
Production of perovskite photovoltaic modules;ZnO module 1m2;spin coating method;ZnO
Use advice for data set Users of this data set should consider the specific technological application of the ZnO module in perovskite solar panels. Attention should be given to the expected lifespan of the module, its efficiency over time, and the potential for recycling of materials at the end of its life. When integrating this data into a Life Cycle Assessment, the locality and sourcing of raw materials, as well as the manufacturing and disposal processes, should be considered.
Technical purpose of product or process This ZnO module of 1 square meter is designed for integration into perovskite photovoltaic panels. It is typically used as a semiconductor layer within the panel structure to enhance the efficiency of solar-to-electric energy conversion.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity
General comment on data set The main process steps include substrate glass production, deposition of perovskite layers, deposition of electron transport layers, and packaging.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit 1 square meter perovskite photovoltaic module
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system Spin-coating method: The spin-coating process is relatively simple, and it is the mainstream preparation method of perovskite light-absorbing layer. Firstly, PbX2 was dissolved in solvent and spun on the substrate to form a film; Then PbX2 is soaked in solution or spun on the substrate again to react with PbX2 film to produce perovskite.
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
???common.completenessOtherProblemField??? Including all major raw materials and all necessary energy. Excluding the production process of very small amounts (less than 1%) of raw materials and energy flow. These cutoff standards are not applicable to hazardous materials and substances.
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2024-05-11T17:47:00+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID d333877b-c27a-4096-a1f1-2280c2a66953
Date of last revision 2024-05-13T14:49:47.753740+08:00
Data set version 01.00.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=d333877b-c27a-4096-a1f1-2280c2a66953&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.027157895 kg0.027157895 kg
General comment Substrate cleaning solvent
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water 0.0327 m30.0327 m3
General comment Substrate cleaning solvent
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0459 kg0.0459 kg
General comment Layer thickness 25 nm
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00283 kg0.00283 kg
General comment Solvent of PbI2
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 0.0112 kg0.0112 kg
General comment Solvent of CH3NH3I
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0118 kg0.0118 kg
General comment Solvent of spiro-OMeTAD
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to agricultural soil 0.00119 kg0.00119 kg
General comment Layer thickness 150 nm
Product flow
Materials production / Plastics 0.0617 kg0.0617 kg
General comment Applied on 2 sides
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.0202 kg0.0202 kg
General comment 3 M 467 MPF
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 16.416 MJ16.416 MJ
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 1.54 kg1.54 kg
General comment Substrate
Product flow
Materials production / Other materials 0.00138 kg0.00138 kg
General comment Layer thickness 96 nm
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 1.4E-4 kg1.4E-4 kg
General comment Layer thickness 204 nm
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 8.5E-4 kg8.5E-4 kg
General comment Layer thickness 200 nm

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0258 kg0.0258 kg
General comment Substrate cleaning solvent
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.038 kg0.038 kg
General comment Solvent of ZnO ink
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to non-urban air or from high stacks 0.0571 kg0.0571 kg
General comment Solvent of ZnO ink
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 0.0496 kg0.0496 kg
General comment Solvent of ZnO ink
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00283 kg0.00283 kg
General comment Solvent of PbI2
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to urban air close to ground 0.0112 kg0.0112 kg
General comment Solvent of CH3NH3I
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0118 kg0.0118 kg
General comment Solvent of spiro-OMeTAD
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to non-urban air or from high stacks 2.15E-4 kg2.15E-4 kg
General comment Wasted cathode
Waste flow Wastes / Production residues 1.63 kg1.63 kg
Product flow Systems / Other systems 1.0 MJ1.0 MJ
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 6.17E-4 kg6.17E-4 kg
General comment Wasted concentrate in ZnO ink
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 4.43E-4 kg4.43E-4 kg
General comment Solvent of ZnO ink
Product flow
Materials production / Other materials 9.66E-4 kg9.66E-4 kg
General comment Wasted PbI2
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 5.95E-4 kg5.95E-4 kg
General comment Wasted Spiro-OMeTAD