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Process Data set: Battery hydrometallurgy technology of Grimme Co (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Reference year 2022
Name
Battery hydrometallurgy technology of Grimme Co
Use advice for data set Users employing this data for life cycle assessment should ensure that the functional unit of 12.717g used lithium battery is consistently applied across all comparisons. It is essential to consider the system boundaries of this process, including the pre-treatment and post-treatment stages. When evaluating technological applicability, the efficiency and recovery rate of lithium during acid leaching, extraction, and purification must be accounted for, as well as any potential environmental impacts from emissions or waste generated.
Technical purpose of product or process The hydrometallurgy technology outlined is designed for the recycling of used lithium batteries. Its specific application includes the recovery of valuable materials such as lithium to produce battery cathode materials. Hence, this process is primarily meant for battery recycling facilities that aim to extract and synthesize high-value elements from waste lithium-based batteries.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: End-of-life treatment / Material recycling
General comment on data set The waste battery undergoes pretreatment, acid leaching, extraction, purification, precursor synthesis, battery material synthesis, and other processes to obtain battery cathode materials. This method can effectively recover lithium.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit Functional unit is a 12.717g used lithium battery
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system In this process, the waste battery undergoes pretreatment, acid leaching, extraction, purification, precursor synthesis, battery material synthesis, and other processes to obtain battery cathode materials. This method can effectively recover lithium.
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • Mnh0bGFT5osiWWxyGG4cKXHSnCh.png Image
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2023-12-22T14:06:34+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID c0015c4d-8a78-48f1-b0af-77f1d9ff8a3b
Date of last revision 2024-05-13T14:56:17.468311+08:00
Data set version 01.00.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=c0015c4d-8a78-48f1-b0af-77f1d9ff8a3b&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
End-of-life treatment / Material recycling 0.012717000000000001 kg0.012717000000000001 kg
General comment Spent LIBs
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 6.75E-4 kg6.75E-4 kg
Product flow Materials production / Water 83.1 kg83.1 kg
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 1.27 kg1.27 kg
General comment Sulfuric acid
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 0.00394 kg0.00394 kg
General comment P2O4
Product flow
Materials production / Other materials 0.00145 kg0.00145 kg
General comment P507 Extractant
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 0.0137 kg0.0137 kg
General comment Sulfonated kerosene
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.013300000000000001 kg0.013300000000000001 kg
General comment Sodium sulfide
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.884 kg0.884 kg
General comment Liquid alkali
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.0417 kg0.0417 kg
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Heat and steam 12.0 MJ12.0 MJ
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 0.06695999999999999 MJ0.06695999999999999 MJ

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.3799999999999998E-4 kg2.3799999999999998E-4 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 4.3799999999999994E-5 kg4.3799999999999994E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 3.75E-5 kg3.75E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 2.2899999999999998E-5 kg2.2899999999999998E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 8.59E-5 kg8.59E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.0103 kg0.0103 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.124 kg0.124 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.00364 kg0.00364 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 4.7499999999999996E-5 kg4.7499999999999996E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified (long-term) 4.3799999999999994E-5 kg4.3799999999999994E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.00398 kg0.00398 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified (long-term) 4.7499999999999996E-5 kg4.7499999999999996E-5 kg
Product flow
Emissions / Inorganic covalent compounds 5.96E-4 kg5.96E-4 kg
General comment Ammonia nitrogen
Product flow
Materials production / Other materials 1.25 kg1.25 kg
General comment Ternary cathode material