Key Data Set Information | |
Location | CN |
Reference year | 2022 |
Name |
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Use advice for data set | When using data from the pyrometallurgical recycling process of NCM lithium batteries, it's important to account for the quality and composition of the reclaimed materials. Data users should adjust their models to reflect efficiencies and potential losses due to the process temperature and handling. The end-of-life batteries should be considered fully discharged before recycling, and any deviations or additional preprocessing steps taken must be clearly documented and factored into the assessment. |
Technical purpose of product or process | The pyrometallurgical recycling process is utilized for the recovery of precious metals from end-of-life NCM lithium batteries. It is commonly applied in recycling facilities that specialize in battery recycling, offering a less complex method for processing discharged and partially disassembled batteries through direct melting. This process mainly serves the purpose of reclaiming valuable materials for use in the manufacturing of new batteries. |
Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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General comment on data set | The pyrometallurgical recycling is a simpler process to recover the precious metal materials in batteries by melting them directly after discharging and simple disassembly. |
Copyright | No |
Owner of data set | |
Quantitative reference | |
Reference flow(s) |
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Functional Unit | 1 kWh of the Eol NCM battery |
Technological representativeness | |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) |
LCI method and allocation | |||||
Type of data set | Unit process, single operation | ||||
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
Completeness | |||||
Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
Validation | |||||
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Data generator | |
Data set generator / modeller | |
Data entry by | |
Time stamp (last saved) | 2023-12-26T22:56:49+08:00 |
Publication and ownership | |
UUID | 3d1d24a3-2b37-426d-bd31-85fc02784b72 |
Date of last revision | 2024-05-13T14:56:32.146783+08:00 |
Data set version | 01.00.005 |
Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=3d1d24a3-2b37-426d-bd31-85fc02784b72&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
Owner of data set | |
Copyright | No |
License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount |
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 24.012 MJ | 24.012 MJ | ||||
Product flow | End-of-life treatment / Material recycling | 0.0157 kg | 0.0157 kg | ||||
Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 2.92 kg | 2.92 kg | ||||
Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Hard coal based fuels | 1.1 kg | 1.1 kg | ||||
Product flow | Materials production / Other mineralic materials | 1.0 kg | 1.0 kg | ||||
Product flow | Materials production / Other materials | 1.0 kg | 1.0 kg |
Outputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to non-urban air or from high stacks | 0.0167 kg | 0.0167 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 0.025 kg | 0.025 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 4.1700000000000004E-5 kg | 4.1700000000000004E-5 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to lower stratosphere and upper troposphere | 2.0E-5 kg | 2.0E-5 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 2.03 kg | 2.03 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground | 1.39 kg | 1.39 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Resources / Resources from ground / Non-renewable element resources from ground | 1.42 kg | 1.42 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 3.86E-5 kg | 3.86E-5 kg | ||||||
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