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Process Data set: Hydrometallurgical recovery technology of Guangdong Bangpu Recycling Technology Co. (en) en zh

Key Data Set Information
Location CN
Reference year 2022
Name
Hydrometallurgical recovery technology of Guangdong Bangpu Recycling Technology Co.
Use advice for data set Users of this data set should note that the recovery process is specific to used lithium batteries and the functional unit reflects the output based on a 12.717g used lithium battery as input. The life cycle assessment should take into consideration the regional technological applicability and potential technological advancements in recycling. It is critical to address the allocation of environmental burdens in the case of multifunctional processes. Users must ensure that their system boundaries and assumptions align with these methodological considerations when utilizing the data for environmental impact studies or for developing eco-design strategies.
Technical purpose of product or process The hydrometallurgical recovery process detailed in this data set is employed for the recycling of used lithium batteries. During the process, the batteries are disassembled and go through dry pyrolysis, crushing, and mechanical sorting, followed by acid leaching, and the removal of copper, iron, and aluminum. The subsequent rough and fine extraction stages, along with alkali aging, result in the production of a ternary precursor. This precursor is commonly used in the manufacture of new lithium batteries, serving as a valuable resource in the battery supply chain.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCD: End-of-life treatment / Material recycling
General comment on data set The waste battery undergoes disassembly, dry pyrolysis, crushing and mechanical sorting, acid leaching, copper removal, iron and aluminum removal, rough extraction, fine extraction, and alkali aging to obtain a ternary precursor.
Copyright No
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Functional Unit Functional unit is a 12.717g used lithium battery
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system In this process, the waste battery undergoes disassembly, dry pyrolysis, crushing and mechanical sorting, acid leaching, copper removal, iron and aluminum removal, rough extraction, fine extraction, and alkali aging to obtain a ternary precursor.
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s)
  • DzijbVmOEoFunoxysKXcLELFnGh.png Image
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations None
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations None
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations None
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations None
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations None
Data source(s) used for this data set
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Type of review
Dependent internal review
Reviewer name and institution
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2023-12-18T18:00:39+08:00
Publication and ownership
UUID 1585307c-03ee-4791-90ae-364eb9ce41d4
Date of last revision 2024-05-13T14:56:18.589279+08:00
Data set version 01.00.005
Permanent data set URI https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=1585307c-03ee-4791-90ae-364eb9ce41d4&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong
Owner of data set
Copyright No
License type Free of charge for all users and uses

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
End-of-life treatment / Material recycling 0.012717000000000001 kg0.012717000000000001 kg
General comment Spent LIBs
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.00326 kg0.00326 kg
Product flow Materials production / Water 14.6 kg14.6 kg
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 2.22 kg2.22 kg
General comment Sulfuric acid
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.0859 kg0.0859 kg
General comment Hydrogen peroxide
Product flow
Materials production / Raw materials 0.0257 kg0.0257 kg
General comment Iron powder
Product flow Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 1.96 kg1.96 kg
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 69.0 kg69.0 kg
General comment P2O4
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 163.0 kg163.0 kg
General comment Sulfonated kerosene
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.0265 kg0.0265 kg
General comment Sodium sulfide
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 14.2 kg14.2 kg
General comment TBP
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.198 kg0.198 kg
General comment Manganese sulfate
Product flow
Materials production / Inorganic chemicals 0.0011 kg0.0011 kg
General comment Ammonia
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Heat and steam 3.03 MJ3.03 MJ
Product flow Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 0.33912000000000003 MJ0.33912000000000003 MJ

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Location Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 6.77E-5 kg6.77E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 6.47E-5 kg6.47E-5 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 6.67E-4 kg6.67E-4 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified 0.00228 kg0.00228 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water 8.369999999999999E-7 kg8.369999999999999E-7 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg1.1499999999999998E-6 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to fresh water 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg1.1499999999999998E-6 kg
Elementary flow Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg1.1499999999999998E-6 kg
Product flow
Emissions / Inorganic covalent compounds 3.4E-4 kg3.4E-4 kg
General comment Ammonia nitrogen
Product flow
Materials production / Other materials 1.18 kg1.18 kg
General comment Ternary precursor