Key Data Set Information | |
Location | CN |
Reference year | 2022 |
Name |
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Use advice for data set | Users of this data set should note that the recovery process is specific to used lithium batteries and the functional unit reflects the output based on a 12.717g used lithium battery as input. The life cycle assessment should take into consideration the regional technological applicability and potential technological advancements in recycling. It is critical to address the allocation of environmental burdens in the case of multifunctional processes. Users must ensure that their system boundaries and assumptions align with these methodological considerations when utilizing the data for environmental impact studies or for developing eco-design strategies. |
Technical purpose of product or process | The hydrometallurgical recovery process detailed in this data set is employed for the recycling of used lithium batteries. During the process, the batteries are disassembled and go through dry pyrolysis, crushing, and mechanical sorting, followed by acid leaching, and the removal of copper, iron, and aluminum. The subsequent rough and fine extraction stages, along with alkali aging, result in the production of a ternary precursor. This precursor is commonly used in the manufacture of new lithium batteries, serving as a valuable resource in the battery supply chain. |
Classification |
Class name
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Hierarchy level
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General comment on data set | The waste battery undergoes disassembly, dry pyrolysis, crushing and mechanical sorting, acid leaching, copper removal, iron and aluminum removal, rough extraction, fine extraction, and alkali aging to obtain a ternary precursor. |
Copyright | No |
Owner of data set | |
Quantitative reference | |
Reference flow(s) |
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Functional Unit | Functional unit is a 12.717g used lithium battery |
Technological representativeness | |
Technology description including background system | In this process, the waste battery undergoes disassembly, dry pyrolysis, crushing and mechanical sorting, acid leaching, copper removal, iron and aluminum removal, rough extraction, fine extraction, and alkali aging to obtain a ternary precursor. |
Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) |
LCI method and allocation | |||||
Type of data set | Unit process, single operation | ||||
Deviation from LCI method principle / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from modelling constants / explanations | None | ||||
Data sources, treatment and representativeness | |||||
Deviation from data cut-off and completeness principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data selection and combination principles / explanations | None | ||||
Deviation from data treatment and extrapolations principles / explanations | None | ||||
Data source(s) used for this data set | |||||
Completeness | |||||
Completeness of product model | No statement | ||||
Validation | |||||
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Data generator | |
Data set generator / modeller | |
Data entry by | |
Time stamp (last saved) | 2023-12-18T18:00:39+08:00 |
Publication and ownership | |
UUID | 1585307c-03ee-4791-90ae-364eb9ce41d4 |
Date of last revision | 2024-05-13T14:56:18.589279+08:00 |
Data set version | 01.00.005 |
Permanent data set URI | https://lcadata.tiangong.world/showProcess.xhtml?uuid=1585307c-03ee-4791-90ae-364eb9ce41d4&version=01.00.000&stock=TianGong |
Owner of data set | |
Copyright | No |
License type | Free of charge for all users and uses |
Inputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Product flow | End-of-life treatment / Material recycling | 0.012717000000000001 kg | 0.012717000000000001 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 0.00326 kg | 0.00326 kg | ||||||
Product flow | Materials production / Water | 14.6 kg | 14.6 kg | ||||||
Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 2.22 kg | 2.22 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 0.0859 kg | 0.0859 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Raw materials | 0.0257 kg | 0.0257 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 1.96 kg | 1.96 kg | ||||||
Product flow | Materials production / Organic chemicals | 69.0 kg | 69.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Organic chemicals | 163.0 kg | 163.0 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 0.0265 kg | 0.0265 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Organic chemicals | 14.2 kg | 14.2 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 0.198 kg | 0.198 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Inorganic chemicals | 0.0011 kg | 0.0011 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Heat and steam | 3.03 MJ | 3.03 MJ | ||||||
Product flow | Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity | 0.33912000000000003 MJ | 0.33912000000000003 MJ |
Outputs
Type of flow | Classification | Flow | Location | Mean amount | Resulting amount | Minimum amount | Maximum amount | ||
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Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 6.77E-5 kg | 6.77E-5 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified | 6.47E-5 kg | 6.47E-5 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified | 6.67E-4 kg | 6.67E-4 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to water, unspecified | 0.00228 kg | 0.00228 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water | 8.369999999999999E-7 kg | 8.369999999999999E-7 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to fresh water | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | ||||||
Elementary flow | Emissions / Emissions to water / Emissions to sea water | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | 1.1499999999999998E-6 kg | ||||||
Product flow | Emissions / Inorganic covalent compounds | 3.4E-4 kg | 3.4E-4 kg | ||||||
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Product flow | Materials production / Other materials | 1.18 kg | 1.18 kg | ||||||
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